Copper Axolotl: Care, Genetics, and Picture Guide

Copper axolotls are a lighter, brownish-red or rust color with red-tinted eyes. They are essentially a milder form of albino that retains some red and yellow pigments.

Copper Axolotl

Genetics of the Copper Morph

Genetic Makeup:Recessive for the copper trait, which is a unique allele in the albino gene locus.

Care Requirements

Regardless of their genetic coloration, the Copper axolotl requires the same strict environmental parameters as any Ambystoma mexicanum. They are fully aquatic amphibians that never undergo metamorphosis.

  • Temperature: Strictly 60°F to 68°F (15°C to 20°C). Temperatures above 70°F cause severe stress and fungal infections.
  • Water Quality: 0 Ammonia, 0 Nitrites, and Nitrates below 20ppm. A fully cycled tank is non-negotiable.
  • Diet: Carnivorous. Earthworms and dendrobaena worms are the staple diet for adults.
  • Substrate: Bare bottom for juveniles under 5 inches. Fine sand for adults. Never use gravel, as it causes fatal impaction.

Ready to Set Up Your Tank?

Before bringing home a Copper axolotl, ensure your tank is fully cycled and equipped with a chiller or cooling fans.

Read the Tank Setup Guide